Schizophrenia and medication

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Though schizophrenia does not have any cure as such, the right combination of schizophrenic medications and counseling can go a long way in treating the disease. Although both the therapies are important in their own way, medication is especially necessary to efficiently lessen the acute symptoms. It is important to understand that purely depending on the psychosocial therapy without the assistance of schizophrenic medication can hardly help a patient.

The worth of the antipsychotic schizophrenia medication compliance cannot be underestimated. They can help in reducing the duration and episodes of the symptoms milder also decreasing their frequency. Though they are not exactly percent for the cure, most patients tend to benefit from it. According to the statistics, about seventy percent of those under drugs show improvement while twenty five percent improve, but not as much. Unfortunately, the remaining five percent even show deterioration.

The neuroleptic and Antipsychotic medications are capable of influencing the brain communication neurotransmitter cells. The symptoms of schizophrenia or at least the positive symptoms are said to result from multiple transmitter system problems that includes glutamate, secrotonin, and dopamine, which these drugs are capable of correcting or reducing.

Though these medications for schizophrenia are capable of helping the patient, not all function the same way. Thus no particular schizophrenia medication can be categorically stated as the best option. The effects of the medications vary with patient to patient. The conditions of side effects (the cases of which can be sometimes serious) must also be carefully observed. The dosage and the course of medication for schizophrenia should be balanced and determined for every patient carefully, by either the psychiatrist or, any allied medical expert working under a psychiatrist. The medicines often take up to months to begin showing visible effects, and thus lots of patience is required while having medication treatment for schizophrenia.

The Atypical and Generation of Medicine

There can be two types of medication of schizophrenia including paranoid schizophrenia medications: The ‘typical drugs’ of the first generation and the ‘atypical drugs’ and the dopamine partial agonists of the second generation. The first kind belongs to the very first family of schizophrenia medications including drugs like loxapine, thoridazine, thiothixene, fluphenazine, trifluoperazine, chlorpromazine and haloperidol. The send generation, developed much later includes: clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, ziprasidone, aripiprazolea and quetiapine. The name of these drugs and the difference between these names helps in determining how they are expected to work. While the typical drugs of the first generation are expected to work by affecting the dopamine, the atypical schizophrenia medications were supposed to affect the neurotransmitter system. However, according to the latest researches, both classes of drugs mostly revolve around affecting the dopamine.

However, in spite of this fact, the typical drugs can have certain advantages over the typical ones in schizophrenia medication treatment. For instance, in schizophrenia treatment medication they are supposed to provide greater relief form negative symptoms, better prevention form relapses and capacity to function, less of EPS and TD, and less scope of cognitive impairment.

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